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めでたい (めでたい) — happy, auspicious, propitious

めでたい happy
Frequency #8772 Grade 5 4 characters i-adjective

medetai

めでたい
Post

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Meanings

  • happy
  • auspicious
  • propitious

Adjective forms

Non-past covers present and future. Expand a form to see its plain, polite, affirmative and negative versions, where available. Some forms have multiple variants.

Na-adjectives use forms of だ. Conjectural and imperative forms can be formal or literary; everyday usage depends on context.

Compare conjugations
Non-past (present / future)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたい

medetai

Plain · Negative

めでたくない

medetakunai

Polite · Affirmative

めでたいです

medetaidesu

Polite · Negative

めでたくないです

medetakunaidesu

Alternative variant

めでたくありません

medetakuarimasen

Past

Plain · Affirmative

めでたかった

medetakatta

Plain · Negative

めでたくなかった

medetakunakatta

Polite · Affirmative

めでたかったです

medetakattadesu

Polite · Negative

めでたくなかったです

medetakunakattadesu

Alternative variant

めでたくありませんでした

medetakuarimasendeshita

Te-form (connecting)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたくて

medetakute

Plain · Negative

めでたくなくて

medetakunakute

Provisional (〜ば)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたければ

medetakereba

Plain · Negative

めでたくなければ

medetakunakereba

Causative (make / cause to be)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたくさせる

medetakusaseru

Conjectural (probably)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたかろう

medetakarou

Polite · Affirmative

めでたいでしょう

medetaideshou

Conditional (〜たら)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたかったら

medetakattara

Plain · Negative

めでたくなかったら

medetakunakattara

Alternative (〜たり)

Plain · Affirmative

めでたかったり

medetakattari

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