外 — outside, external, other
そと
外
outside
Grade 2
Japanese school grade level in which this kanji is taught. Grade 1 is first year of elementary school.
5 strokes
direction
U+5916
Unicode hex codepoint — a unique identifier for this character in the Unicode standard.
Freq #81
Frequency rank among the ~2,500 most common kanji in Japanese newspapers. Lower number = more common.
Heisig #111
Index in James Heisig's "Remembering the Kanji" — a popular textbook that teaches kanji through mnemonics and stories.
Meanings
- outside
- external
- other
word
そと soto Kun'yomi Kun'yomi (訓読み) — the native Japanese reading of this kanji. Used when the kanji appears alone or with okurigana (trailing hiragana).
かい ・がい kai On'yomi On'yomi (音読み) — the Sino-Japanese reading, derived from Chinese pronunciation. Most commonly used in compound words (jukugo).
外
国
gaikoku
foreign country
外
交
gaikou
diplomacy
海
外
kaigai
overseas
外
出
gaishutsu
going out
外
来
gairai
foreign
外
見
gaiken
outward appearance
外
人
gaijin
foreigner
国
外
kokugai
overseas
外
食
gaishoku
eating out
野
外
yagai
outdoor
赤
外
線
sekigaisen
infrared rays
国
内
外
kokunaigai
domestic and foreign
番
外
bangai
extra
社
外
shagai
outside the company
外
野
gaiya
outfield
内
外
naigai
inside and outside
意
外
igai
unexpected
外
部
gaibu
exterior
意
外
と
igaito
unexpectedly
外
相
gaishou
foreign minister
対
外
taigai
external
屋
外
okugai
outdoors
以
外
igai
except
例
外
reigai
exception
案
外
angai
unexpectedly
外
貨
gaika
foreign currency
外
観
gaikan
outward appearance
外
務
省
gaimushou
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
外
務
gaimu
foreign affairs
外
資
gaishi
foreign capital
除
外
jogai
exclusion
外
傷
gaishou
external wound
郊
外
kougai
suburbs
紫
外
線
shigaisen
ultraviolet rays
外
壁
gaiheki
outer wall
け ・げ ke On'yomi On'yomi (音読み) — the Sino-Japanese reading, derived from Chinese pronunciation. Most commonly used in compound words (jukugo).
はず hazu Kun'yomi Kun'yomi (訓読み) — the native Japanese reading of this kanji. Used when the kanji appears alone or with okurigana (trailing hiragana).
Components
Composed of
Compound ideograph (会意). 夕 (evening/crescent moon) beside divination element 卜. Divination outside the normal order — hence outside, external.